{"id":15839,"date":"2020-04-17T06:11:37","date_gmt":"2020-04-17T05:11:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.alohapatek.cz\/?p=15839"},"modified":"2020-04-17T07:17:23","modified_gmt":"2020-04-17T06:17:23","slug":"san-francisco-golden-gate","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.alohapatek.cz\/index.php\/2020\/04\/17\/san-francisco-golden-gate\/","title":{"rendered":"SAN FRANCISCO – GOLDEN GATE"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Most spojuje m\u011bsto San Francisco a Marin County. D\u00e9lka mostu je 2737 metr\u016f. A\u017e do roku 1964 byl nejdel\u0161\u00edm visut\u00fdm mostem sv\u011bta, vid\u011bt a p\u0159ej\u00edt ho je z\u00e1\u017eitkem na cel\u00fd \u017eivot. P\u0159es most se d\u00e1 j\u00edt p\u011b\u0161ky, autem, nebo jet na kole. My jsme ho p\u0159esvist\u011bli na st\u0159e\u0161e autobusu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

M\u011bli jsme velje \u0161t\u011bst\u00ed, proto\u017ee po de\u0161tiv\u00e9m r\u00e1nu se ud\u011blalo kr\u00e1sn\u011b a mohli jsme se tak kochat t\u011bmito v\u00fdhledy. Nej\u010dast\u011bji je toti\u017e most spojov\u00e1n s mlhou, kter\u00e1 pohlt\u00ed cel\u00e9 okol\u00ed tak, \u017ee se daj\u00ed vid\u011bt pouze v\u011b\u017ee mostu. I kdy\u017e to n\u00e1\u0161 autobus m\u00e1lem sfouklo a t\u0159epali jsme se zimou, jedn\u00e1 se o nezapomenuteln\u00fd z\u00e1\u017eitek. Voda m\u00e1 asi 9 st ale ani to nebr\u00e1n\u00ed surfa\u0159\u016fm proh\u00e1n\u011bt se pod jeho konstrukc\u00ed na vln\u00e1ch.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Hlavn\u00ed lano v \u0159ezu, kter\u00e9 je nata\u017eeno mezi podp\u011brami. Jak je most doopravdy velik\u00fd, v\u00e1m dojde a\u017e p\u0159ed n\u00edm stoj\u00edte…Pro silni\u010dn\u00ed dopravu je na most\u011b vyhrazeno \u0161est pruh\u016f \u2013 a to, kolik jich je jak\u00fdm sm\u011brem, se m\u011bn\u00ed v pr\u016fb\u011bhu dne. R\u00e1no b\u00fdvaj\u00ed \u010dty\u0159i vyhrazen\u00e9 pro p\u0159\u00edjezd do San Franciska, v odpoledn\u00ed \u0161pi\u010dce se sm\u011br m\u011bn\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Technick\u00e9 parametry: <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Most vznikal v letech 1933 a\u017e 1937 a jeho celkov\u00e1 d\u00e9lka je 2737 metr\u016f. Ka\u017ed\u00e9 z hlavn\u00edch lan je dlouh\u00e9 p\u0159es 2 kilometry, m\u00e1 v pr\u016fm\u011bru p\u0159es 1 metr a je slo\u017een\u00e9 z 27 572 jednotliv\u00fdch dr\u00e1t\u016f. Kdyby se lana rozmotala, obkrou\u017eila by zemi v\u00edce ne\u017e t\u0159ikr\u00e1t. V\u00fd\u0161ka dvou v\u011b\u017e\u00ed je 227,4 metru nad hladinou, mostovka je ve v\u00fd\u0161ce 67 metr\u016f nad hladinou. Most dr\u017e\u00ed dohromady asi 1 200 000 n\u00fdt\u016f. Celkov\u00e1 v\u00e1ha mostu byla p\u0159i jeho otev\u0159en\u00ed 894 500 tun. Denn\u011b p\u0159es n\u011bj p\u0159ejede asi 110 tis\u00edc aut m\u00e1te na fotce. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

P\u0159i vjezdu do San Francisca se plat\u00ed poplatek, p\u0159i v\u00fdjezdu nikoliv. Most byl pojmenov\u00e1n Golden Gate (Zlat\u00e1 br\u00e1na), a\u010dkoliv jeho barva nen\u00ed v\u016fbec zlat\u00e1. Je \u010derven\u00e1, alespo\u0148 pro na\u0161e o\u010di. Ofici\u00e1ln\u011b se barva naz\u00fdv\u00e1 International Orange (Mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed oran\u017eov\u00e1) Na oprav\u00e1ch a n\u00e1t\u011brech mostu se d\u00edky jeho velikosti pracuje bez p\u0159est\u00e1n\u00ed u\u017e 80 let. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

P\u0159i stavb\u011b v \u010dervnu roku 1935 p\u0159i\u0161lo siln\u00e9 zem\u011bt\u0159esen\u00ed. 13 lid\u00ed bylo tehdy na v\u011b\u017e\u00edch. Zp\u011btn\u011b popisovali, jak se mohutn\u00e9 v\u011b\u017ee p\u0159i zem\u011bt\u0159esen\u00ed vychylovaly o 5 metr\u016f na ka\u017edou stranu. V\u0161ichni p\u0159e\u017eili.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Celkem byl most t\u0159ikr\u00e1t zav\u0159en kv\u016fli po\u010das\u00ed. Nejdel\u0161\u00ed uzav\u00edrka mostu byla 3. prosince 1983 kv\u016fli siln\u00e9 vich\u0159ici a trvala 3 a p\u016fl hodiny. Cesta po Golden Gate je nezapomenuteln\u00fdm z\u00e1\u017eitkem. Na m\u011bsto jako je San Francisco, bychom pot\u0159ebovali bychom tak t\u00fdden…m\u00e1lem jsme nestihli letadlo zp\u011bt dom\u016f. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Most spojuje m\u011bsto San Francisco a Marin County. D\u00e9lka mostu...<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":15838,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[12],"tags":[464],"class_list":["post-15839","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-cestovani","tag-golden-gate"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.alohapatek.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15839","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.alohapatek.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.alohapatek.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.alohapatek.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.alohapatek.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=15839"}],"version-history":[{"count":12,"href":"https:\/\/www.alohapatek.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15839\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":15854,"href":"https:\/\/www.alohapatek.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15839\/revisions\/15854"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.alohapatek.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/15838"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.alohapatek.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=15839"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.alohapatek.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=15839"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.alohapatek.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=15839"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}